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IBM Cybersecurity Annotator Professional Certificate Cess Test Quiz Answers
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Question one)
Implementing a Security Sensation training program would be an example of which blazon of control?
- Administrative control
Question two)
Putting locks on a door is an case of which blazon of control?
- Preventative
Question 3)
How would yous allocate a piece of malicious lawmaking that tin can replicate itself and spread to new systems?
- A worm
Question 4)
To engage in packet sniffing, you must implement promiscuous style on which device ?
- A network card
- An Intrusion Detection Arrangement (IDS)
- A sniffing router
Question 5)
Which mechanism would help assure the integrity of a bulletin, but non exercise much to clinch confidentiality or availability.
- Hashing
Question six)
An organization wants to restrict employee afterward-hours access to its systems and so information technology publishes a policy forbidding employees to work exterior of their assigned hours, and then makes certain the role doors remain locked on weekends. What ii (2) types of controls are they using? (Select ii)
- Physical
- Administrative
Question 7)
Which two factors contribute to cryptographic forcefulness? (Select 2)
- The utilize of cyphers that are based on circuitous mathematical algorithms
- The utilize of cyphers that have undergone public scrutiny
Question 8)
Trying to interruption an encryption key past trying every possible combination of characters is called what?
- A brute force attack
Question 9)
Which of the following describes the cadre goals of IT security?
- The Open Web Application Security Project (OWASP) Framework
- The Business organisation Procedure Direction Framework
- The CIA Triad
Question ten)
Which three (3) roles are typically establish in an Information Security system? (Select three)
- Vulnerability Assessor
- Chief Information Security Officer (CISO)
- Penetration Tester
Question 11)
Trouble Management, Change Direction, and Incident Management are all key processes of which framework?
- ITIL
Question 12)
Alice sends a message to Bob that is intercepted by Trudy. Which scenario describes an integrity violation?
- Trudy changes the message and so frontward it on
- Trudy deletes the message without forwarding information technology
- Trudy reads the message
- Trudy cannot read it considering it is encrypted merely allows it to be delivered to Bob in its original grade
Question 13)
In cybersecurity, Accountability is divers as what?
- Being able to map an activeness to an identity
Question 14)
Multifactor authentication (MFA) requires more than one authentication method to be used before identity is authenticated. Which three (3) are hallmark methods? (Select 3)
- Something a person is
- Something a person has
- Something a person knows
Question fifteen)
Which three (3) of the following are Physical Access Controls? (Select 3)
- Door locks
- Security guards
- Fences
Question 16)
If you are setting upwards a Windows 10 laptop with a 32Gb hard drive, which ii (2) file system could you select? (Select 2)
- NTFS
- FAT32
Question 17)
Which three (3) permissions tin be attack a file in Linux? (Select 3)
- write
- execute
- read
Question 18)
If cost is the main concern, which blazon of cloud should be considered first?
- Public deject
Question 19)
Consolidating and virtualizing workloads should exist done when?
- Earlier moving the workloads to the cloud
Question twenty)
Which of the following is a self-regulating standard ready past the credit carte industry in the US?
- PCI-DSS
Question 21) Which two (ii) of the post-obit attack types target endpoints? Question 22) If an Endpoint Detection and Response (EDR) system detects that an endpoint does not accept a required patch installed, which argument best characterizes the actions information technology is able to take automatically? Question 23) Granting access to a user based upon how loftier up he is in an system violates what basic security premise? Question 24) The Windows Security App available in Windows 10 provides uses with which of the following protections? Question 25) Hashing ensures which of the following? Question 26) Which of the following practices helps clinch the best results when implementing encryption? Question 27) Which of these methods ensures the authentication, not-repudiation and integrity of a digital communication? Question 28) Which of the following practices will help assure the confidentiality of data in transit? Question 29) Which three (3) of these are benefits you can realize from using a NAT (Network Address Translation) router? (Select 3) Question 30) Which argument best describes configuring a NAT router to utilise static mapping?
Question 31) If a computer needs to ship a message to a system that is role of the local network, where does it send the bulletin? Question 32) Which are properties of a highly available system? Question 33) Which three (iii) of these statements near the UDP protocol are True? (Select three) Question 34) What is i difference between a Stateful Firewall and a Next Generation Firewall? Question 35) You are concerned that your organization is really not very experienced with securing data sources. Which hosting model would require you to secure the fewest data sources?
Question 36)
Hassan is an engineer who works a normal day shift from his visitor'southward headquarters in Austin, TX USA. Which two (2) of these activities raise the most cause for concern? (Select 2)
- Each night Hassan logs into his account from an ISP in China
- One evening, Hassan downloads all of the files associated with the new product he is working on
Question 37)
Which iii (3) of the following are considered safe coding practices? (Select three)
- Use library functions in place of Os commands
- Avoid using Os commands whenever possible
- Avoid running commands through a vanquish interpreter
Question 38)
Which three (iii) items should be included in the Planning step of a penetration test? (Select 3)
- Informing Need-to-know employees
- Establishing Boundaries
- Setting Objectives
Question 39)
Which portion of the pentest report would cover the risk ranking, recommendations and roadmap?
- Executive Summary
Question 40)
Spare workstations and servers, blank removable media, packet sniffers and protocol analyzers, all belong to which Incident Response resource category?
- Incident Mail service-Assay Resources
- Incident Analysis Hardware and Software
Question 41)
NIST recommends because a number of items, including a high level of testing and monitoring, during which stage of a comprehensive Containment, Eradication & Recovery strategy?
- Recovery
Question 42)
Truthful or False. Digital forensics is constructive in solving cyber crimes but is non considered effective in solving violent crimes such as rape and murder.
- Simulated
Question 43)
Which three (three) are common obstacles faced when trying to examine forensic data? (Select 3)
- Selecting the right tools to assist filter and exclude irrelevant data
- Finding the relevant files among the hundreds of thousands plant on most hard drives
- Bypassing controls such as passwords
Question 44)
What scripting concept will repeatedly execute the same cake of code while a specified condition remains truthful?
- Loops
Question 45)
Which two (two) statements about Python are true? (Select 2)
- Python lawmaking is considered easy to debug compared with other pop programming languages
- Python code is considered very readable by novice programmers
Question 46)
In the Python statement
pi="3"
What data type is the data type of the variable pi?
- str
Question 47)
What will be printed by the following block of Python lawmaking?
def Add5(in)
out=in+5
return out
print(Add5(x))
- 15
Question 48)
Which threat intelligence framework was developed by the US Government to enable consistent characterization and categorization of cyberthreat events?
- Cyber Threat Framework
Question 49)
True or False. An organization's security immune system should be integrated with outside organizations, including vendors and other tertiary-parties.
- Truthful
Question 50)
Which three (three) of these are among the top 12 capabilities that a expert data security and protection solution should provide? (Select 3)
- Vulnerability assessment
- Real-time alerting
- Tokenization
Question 51) True or False. For iOS and Android mobile devices, users must interact with the operating system simply through a series of applications, just not directly. Question 52) All industries have their own unique data security challenges. Which of these industries has a item concern with PCI-DSS compliance while having a big number of access points staffed by depression-level employees who accept admission to payment bill of fare data? Question 53) True or False. WireShark has an impressive assortment of features and is distributed free of charge. Question 54) In which component of a Common Vulnerability Score (CVSS) would privileges required be reflected? Question 55) The Decommission step in the DevSecOps Release, Deploy & Decommission phase contains which of these activities? Question 56) You calculate that there is a ii% probability that a cybercriminal will be able to steal credit menu numbers from your online storefront which will outcome in $10M in losses to your company. What have you only determined? Question 57) Which one of the OWASP Summit x Application Security Risks would be occur when an application'south API exposes fiscal, healthcare or other PII information? Question 58) Which three (3) of these are Solution Edifice Blocks (SBBs)? (Select 3) Question 59) A robust cybersecurity defense includes contributions from 3 areas, human being expertise, security analytics and artificial intelligence. Quickly analyzing big quantities of unstructured data lends itself best to which of these areas? Question lx) The triad of a security operations centers (SOC) is People, Process and Technology. Which part of the triad would network monitoring belong? Question 61) Which of these is a proficient definition for cyber threat hunting? Question 62) There is value brought past each of the IBM i2 EIA use cases. Which i of these provides firsthand alerting on brand compromises and fraud on the dark web. . Question 63) Which 3 (3) soft skills are important to have in an organisation'due south incident response team? (Select 3) Question 64) Implementing strong endpoint detection and mitigation strategies falls into which phase of the incident response lifecycle? Question 65) Which three (three) of these statistics nigh phishing attacks are existent? (Select 3) Question 66) Which three (three) of these control processes are included in the PCI-DSS standard? (Select 3) Question 67) Which 3 (3) are malware types commonly used in PoS attacks to steal credit menu data? (Select 3) Question 68) According to a 2019 Ponemon written report, what per centum of consumers indicated they would be willing to pay more for a product or service from a provider with better security? Question 69) You get a telephone call from a technician at the "Windows company" who tells yous that they have detected a problem with your system and would like to help you resolve information technology. In lodge to assistance, they need you lot to go to a web site and download a simple utility that will allow them to fix the settings on your computer. Since y'all only own an Apple tree Mac, you are suspicious of this caller and hang upward. What would the attack vector have been if y'all had downloaded the "elementary utility" equally asked? Question 70) What is an constructive fully automatic way to preclude malware from entering your system equally an email attachment?
Question 71) True or Imitation. The large bulk of stolen credit carte numbers are used quickly by the thief or a member of his/her family unit. Question 72) Which three (iii) of these are PCI-DSS requirements for any company handling, processing or transmitting credit carte information? (Select 3) Question 73) True or Fake. Communications of a data breach should be handled past a team composed of members of the IR squad, legal personnel and public relations. Question 74) A Coordinating incident response team model is characterized past which of the following? Question 75) The cyber hunting squad and the SOC analysts are informally referred to as the ____ and ____ teams, respectively. Question 76) The partnership between security analysts and technology tin can be said to be grouped into three domains, human expertise, security analytics and artificial intelligence. The human being expertise domain would contain which 3 (3) of these topics? Question 77) Solution architectures often comprise diagrams like the one below. What does this diagram show? <<Solution Compages Information Flow.png>> Question 78) Port numbers 1024 through 49151 are known as what? Question 79) Which layer of the OSI model to packet sniffers operate on? Question 80) True or False. Internal attacks from trusted employees represents every bit as meaning a threat as external attacks from professional cyber criminals. Question 81) According to the FireEye Mandiant'south Security Effectiveness Report 2020, what fraction of security tools are deployed with default settings and thus underperform expectations? Question 82) Which country had the highest boilerplate price per breach in 2018 at $eight.19M Question 83) Which two (2) of these Python libraries provides useful statistical functions? (Select 2) Question 84) What volition impress out when this cake of Python code is run? i=1 #i=i+1 #i=i+ii #i=i+3 print(i) Question 85) Which three (iii) statements near Python variables are true? (Select 3) Question 86) PowerShell is a configuration direction framework for which operating arrangement? Question 87) In digital forensics documenting the chain of custody of evidence is critical. Which of these should be included in your chain of custody log? Question 88) Forensic assay should always exist conducted on a copy of the original data. Which two (ii) types of copying are appropriate for getting data from a laptop caused from a terminated employee, if you lot suspect he has deleted incriminating files? (Select 2) Question 89) Which of the following would be considered an incident precursor? Question 90) If a penetration exam calls for you to create a diagram of the target network including the identity of hosts and servers as well as a list of open up ports and published services, which tool would be the best fit for this task? Question 91) Which type of list is considered best for safe coding practice? Question 92) In reviewing the security logs for a visitor'south headquarters in New York City, which of these activities should non raise much of a security business concern? Question 93) Data sources such as newspapers, books and web pages are considered which type of data? Question 94) Which 3 (iii) of these statements about the TCP protocol are True? (Select three) Question 95) In IPv4, how many of the 4 octets are used to define the network portion of the address in a Class B network? Question 96) A pocket-size visitor with 25 computers wishes to connect them to the Cyberspace using a NAT router. How many Public IP addresses volition this company need to assure all 25 computers can communicate with each other and other systems on the Internet if they implement Port Address Translations? Question 97) Why is symmetric primal encryption the most common choice of methods to encryptic information at rest? Question 98) Which of the following statements nigh hashing is True? Question 99) Why is hashing not a common method used for encrypting information? Question 100) Public key encryption incorporating digital signatures ensures which of the post-obit? Question 101) What is the primary authentication protocol used past Microsoft in Active Directory? Question 102) Granting access to a user account only those privileges necessary to perform its intended functions is known every bit what? Question 103) What is the most mutual patch remediation frequency for most organizations? Question 104) Island hopping is an attack method ordinarily used in which scenario? Question 105) Security training for It staff is what type of control? Question 106) Which security concerns follow your workload fifty-fifty after it is successfully moved to the deject? Question 107) Which form of Deject calculating combines both public and individual clouds? Question 108) Which component of the Linux operating arrangement interacts with your computer's hardware? Question 109) The encryption and protocols used to prevent unauthorized access to information are examples of which type of access control? Question 110) In cybersecurity, Authenticity is defined as what?
Question 111) ITIL is best described as what? Question 112) Which position is in charge of testing the security and effectiveness of computer information systems? Question 113) A company wants to forestall employees from wasting time on social media sites. To achieve this, a certificate forbidding use of these sites while at work is written and circulated and then the firewalls are updated to block access to Facebook, Twitter and other pop sites. Which two (2) types of security controls has the visitor merely implemented? (Select 2) Question 114) An email message that is encrypted, uses a digital signature and carries a hash value would address which aspects of the CIA Triad? Confidentiality and Integrity Question 115) What would a piece of malicious code that gets installed on a computer and reports back to the controller your keystrokes and other information information technology can get together from your system be called? Question 116) Fancy Bears and Anonymous are examples of what? Question 117) Select the reply the fills in the blanks in the correct order. A weakness in a system is a/an ____. The potential danger associated with this is a/an ____ that becomes a/an ____ when attacked by a bad actor.
Question 118) Implement a filter to remove flooded packets before they accomplish the host is a countermeasure to which class of attack? Question 119) Trudy intercepts a romantic plain-text message from Alice to her swain Sam. The message upsets Trudy and so she forwards it to Bob, making information technology look like Alice intended information technology for Bob from the beginning. Which aspect of the CIA Triad has Trudy violated ? Question 120) Which factor contributes most to the strength of an encryption system? Question 121) What is an advantage asymmetric key encryption has over symmetric key encryption? Question 122) Which position is responsible for the "ethical hacking" of an organizations computer systems? Question 123) Which 3 (3) are considered best practices, baselines or frameworks? (Select three) Question 124) What does the "A" in the CIA Triad stand for? Question 125) Which type of access control is based upon the subject field's clearance level and the objects nomenclature? Question 126) Windows 10 stores 64-bit applications in which directory? Question 127) To build a virtual calculating environment, where is the hypervisor installed? Question 128) An identical e-mail sent to millions of addresses at random would be classified as which type of assault? Question 129) Which statement about drivers running in Windows kernel mode is true? Question 130) Symmetric fundamental encryption past itself ensures which of the following? Question 131) Which statement all-time describes configuring a NAT router to use dynamic mapping? Question 132) Which address type does a calculator utilize to get a new IP address when it boots up? Question 133) What is the main difference betwixt the IPv4 and IPv6 addressing schema? Question 134) Which blazon of firewall understands which session a packet belongs to and analyzes it appropriately? Question 135) An employee calls the IT Helpdesk and admits that perhaps, just possibly, the links in the email he clicked on this forenoon were not from the real Lottery Commission. What is the first thing you should tell the employee to do? Question 136) A penetration tester involved in a "Black box" attack would be doing what? Question 137) Which Mail Incident activity would exist concerned with maintaining the proper concatenation-of-custody? Question 138) In digital forensics, which 3 (iii) steps are involved in the drove of data? (Select 3) Question 139) Which three (3) of the following are considered scripting languages? (Select 3) Question 140) What is the largest number that volition be printed during the execution of this Python while loop? i=0 while (i<x): impress(i) i=i+1 Question 141) Activities performed equally a role of security intelligence can be divided into pre-exploit and mail-exploit activities. Which two (2) of these are mail-exploit activities? (Select ii) Question 142) In that location are many good reasons for maintaining comprehensive backups of critical data. Which aspect of the CIA Triad is most impacted by an system's backup practices? Question 143) Which phase of DevSecOps would comprise the activities Internal/External testing, Continuous assurance, and Compliance checking? Question 144) Which one of the OWASP Meridian ten Application Security Risks would be occur when at that place are no safeguards against a user being allowed to execute HTML or JavaScript in the user's browser that can hijack sessions. Question 145) SIEM license costs are typically calculated based upon which two (2) factors? (Select two) Question 146) Truthful or Simulated. If you have no better place to first hunting threats, beginning with a view of the global threat landscape so drill downwardly to a regional view, manufacture view and finally a view of the threats specific to your ain organization. Question 147) True or Simulated. Cloud-based storage or hosting providers are amongst the top sources of third-party breaches Question 148) You are looking very hard on the web for the lowest mortgage interest load you lot can find and you come across a rate that is then low it could not possibly be true. You bank check out the site to see that the terms are and quickly discover you are the victim of a ransomware attack. What was the probable attack vector used by the bad actors? Question 149) Very provocative articles that come up in news feeds or Google searches are sometimes called "click-allurement". These articles often tempt you lot to link to other sites that can be infected with malware. What assault vector is used by these click-bait sites to get you to go to the really bad sites? Question 150) Which of the following defines a security threat? Question 151) Suspicious activity, similar IP addresses or ports existence scanned sequentially, is a sign of which type of attack? Question 152) Alice sends a message to Bob that is intercepted by Trudy. Which scenario describes a confidentiality violation? Question 153) Which regulation contains the security rule that requires all covered entities to maintain reasonable and appropriate administrative, technical, and physical safeguards for protecting electronic protected health information (e-PHI)? Question 154) A good Endpoint Detection and Response system (EDR) should have which three (3) of these capabilities? (Select 3) Question 155) Which statement virtually encryption is True about data in use. Question 156) For added security you make up one's mind to protect your network past conducting both a stateless and stateful inspection of incoming packets. How tin can this be done? Question 157) In IPv4, how many of the 4 octets are used to define the network portion of the accost in a Form A network? Question 158) If you lot take to rely upon metadata to work with the data at manus, you are probably working with which type of data? Question 159) Which two (two) forms of discovery must be conducted online? (Select ii) Question 160) Which Incident Response Team model describes a squad that runs all incident response activities for a company? Question 161) Which is the data protection process that prevents a suspicious data request from being completed? Question 162) Which grade of penetration testing allows the testers partial knowledge of the systems they are trying to penetrate in advance of their assail to streamline costs and focus efforts? Question 163) Which type of application attack would include User denies performing an operation, aggressor exploits an application without trace, and attacker covers her tracks? Question 164) True or False. Thorough reconnaissance is an important step in developing an effective cyber kill chain. Question 165) Truthful or False. One of the principal challenges in cyber threat hunting is a lack of useful tools sold by too few vendors. Question 166) True or False. A large company has a data breach involving the theft of employee personnel records merely no customer information of whatsoever kind. Since no external data was involved, the company does not have to report the breach to police force enforcement. Question 167) You are the CEO of a large tech visitor and have just received an angry email that looks similar it came from one of your biggest customers. The email says your company is overbilling the customer and asks that you examine the attached invoice. You do simply find information technology blank, so you reply politely to the sender request for more details. Y'all never hear back, simply a week later your security squad tells you that your credentials accept been used to access and exfiltrate large amounts of company financial information. What kind of attack did you autumn victim to? Question 168) Which of these statements most the PCI-DSS requirements for whatsoever company handling, processing or transmitting credit carte data is true? Which Incident Response Team model describes a team that acts every bit consulting experts to advise local IR teams? In a Linux file system, which files are contained in the \bin folder? If a computer needs to send a message to a system that is not part of the local network, where does information technology ship the message? Which 3 (3) of these statements about the TCP protocol are Truthful? (Select 3) A professor is not allowed to modify a student's final class afterwards she submits it without completing a special class to explain the circumstances that necessitated the alter. This boosted stride supports which attribute of the CIA Triad? Which of these is the best definition of a security risk? Trudy intercepts a plain text bulletin sent past Alice to Bob, but in no manner interferes with its delivery. Which attribute of the CIA Triad was violated? What is an advantage symmetric key encryption has over asymmetric key encryption? Which type of application attack would include network eavesdropping, dictionary attacks and cookie replays? Why should yous always look for common patterns before starting a new security architecture design? Last Update: 09/12/2021 Alert: Jo Answer Green hai wo right hai simply Jo Green Nahi hai. Usme se jo ek wrong selection tha usko hata diya hai
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